Chapter 5 Practice Questions
- 1. Arbitrage, in the context of municipal issuers, refers to:
- A. Refinancing debt by issuing new municipal bonds at a lower interest rate and using the proceeds to pay back existing debt
- B. The interest income issuers of tax-exempt bonds may be able to earn by investing bond proceeds obtained from the sale of tax-exempt bonds in higher yielding taxable securities
- C. A method of resolving disputes that avoids the courts and requires both parties to have already agreed to said method
- D. Investing proceeds of higher yielding bonds in lower yielding investments
- 2. Leadville issues $40,000,000 worth of bonds and wants to lend some of the proceeds to a private business that is building a grocery store in town. What is the maximum amount Leadville can lend without its bonds being considered private activity bonds?
- A. $5,000,000
- B. $4,000,000
- C. $2,000,000
- D. Any amount of money lent to a private business will cause the bonds to be considered private activity bonds
- 3. Which of the following municipal bonds are always tax-exempt?
- A. Bank qualified bonds
- B. Private activity bonds
- C. BABs
- D. AMT bonds
- 4. All of the following are true with regard to the AMT except:
- A. It is a federal income tax imposed on wealthy taxpayers.
- B. It is imposed only if AMT exceeds regular income tax.
- C. Tax preference items such as interest on private activity bonds are excluded from income.
- D. No deduction is allowed for state and local taxes.
- 5. Serena buys an OID bond for $4,800. The par value of the bond is $5,000, and it matures in ten years. Which of the following are true?
- I. The discount will be reported as ordinary income.
- II. The discount will be reported as capital gain.
- III. The discount exceeds the de minimis amount.
- IV. The discount does not exceed the de minimis amount.
- A. I and III
- B. I and IV
- C. II and III
- D. II and IV
- 6. The final